Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) is the federal department responsible for fostering a growing, competitive, knowledge-based Canadian economy. ISED's mandate includes: supporting business innovation and growth, funding scientific research, managing telecommunications and broadcasting regulation (through the CRTC), protecting intellectual property (patents, trademarks, copyrights), promoting tourism, and supporting regional economic development through agencies across the country. ISED programs relevant to municipalities include broadband connectivity initiatives (helping communities access high-speed internet), economic development funding, and innovation support programs. The department administers programs like the Universal Broadband Fund aimed at connecting rural and remote communities. ISED also influences municipal operations through telecommunications regulations affecting local infrastructure and spectrum management. For municipalities pursuing economic development, understanding ISED programs and priorities helps identify potential federal support for business attraction, innovation districts, and technology-enabled community development.