Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) is a high-quality bus-based public transit system that delivers fast, comfortable, and cost-effective service by incorporating features typically associated with rail systems. BRT characteristics include dedicated bus lanes (separated from regular traffic), level boarding platforms, off-board fare payment (reducing boarding delays), frequent service, and distinctive stations. BRT can move more passengers than regular bus routes at a fraction of light rail construction costs, making it attractive for cities seeking transit improvements. Canadian cities including Ottawa, Mississauga, and Winnipeg have implemented BRT systems, some of which have later been converted to light rail.