The Premier of Alberta is the head of the provincial government and leader of the political party holding the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier chairs Cabinet meetings, sets government priorities, and represents Alberta in dealings with other provinces and the federal government. Unlike the Prime Minister at the federal level, Premiers are not directly elected by voters—they become Premier by leading the party that wins the most seats in a provincial election. The Premier wields significant power in Alberta's parliamentary system, directing government policy and appointing Cabinet ministers to lead various departments.