Aboriginal is a legal term used in Canada's Constitution (Section 35) that refers collectively to First Nations, Métis, and Inuit peoples—the original inhabitants of what is now Canada. While still used in legal and constitutional contexts, many people and organizations now prefer the term 'Indigenous' in everyday usage, as it is seen as more respectful and internationally recognized. The Constitution recognizes and affirms Aboriginal rights, including treaty rights and rights related to land, resources, and self-governance. Understanding this term is important when studying Canadian law and government-to-government relationships between Indigenous peoples and the Crown.