A strategic plan is a document articulating a municipality's vision, mission, goals, and priorities over a multi-year period, typically aligned with council terms. Strategic plans guide decision-making by establishing what the municipality aims to achieve and how it will measure success. The planning process typically involves community engagement, environmental scanning, council workshops, and staff analysis. Strategic plans inform budget allocation, service priorities, and major initiatives. Progress is monitored through key performance indicators and regular reporting to council and the public. Effective strategic planning connects high-level goals to operational plans, budgets, and individual work plans, creating alignment throughout the organization. Strategic plans are periodically updated as circumstances change or new councils establish different priorities.