A ratepayer is someone who pays property taxes—historically the term referred to paying rates (taxes) on property. While somewhat dated, the term persists in some contexts, particularly in ratepayer associations or groups organized by property owners to advocate on local issues. Historically, voting in municipal elections was limited to ratepayers (property owners), a restriction long since eliminated. Today, all adult residents can vote regardless of property ownership, but the term 'ratepayer' still appears in discussions about property taxation. Some community groups still call themselves ratepayer associations, typically focusing on local planning, development, and neighbourhood issues.