The House of Commons is the elected lower chamber of Canada's Parliament, where 338 Members of Parliament (MPs) represent constituencies across the country. MPs debate legislation, question the government during Question Period, examine government spending through committees, and vote on bills and motions. The party or coalition commanding the House's confidence forms the government, with its leader becoming Prime Minister. The House of Commons has more power than the appointed Senate—all money bills must originate in the Commons, and the government must maintain House confidence to remain in power. The Speaker, elected by MPs, presides over debates and maintains order. House proceedings are public, broadcast, and recorded in Hansard. Parliamentary committees provide detailed scrutiny of legislation and government activities. Understanding the House of Commons is fundamental to understanding Canadian democracy—this is where laws are debated, governments are held accountable, and representatives voice their constituents' concerns.