Training programs are educational offerings that provinces, municipal associations, and other organizations provide to build capacity among municipal elected officials and staff. Provincial programs may include orientation for newly elected councillors, specialized training on governance and procedures, technical training for staff, and leadership development. Municipal associations like Alberta Municipalities or Association of Municipalities of Ontario offer extensive training catalogs. Some provinces require certain training for specific roles or provide certification programs for clerks, assessors, or other specialists. Training addresses governance (roles and responsibilities, ethical conduct), technical skills (planning, finance, engineering), leadership, and emerging issues. Effective training improves municipal governance and administration quality across all sizes of municipalities.