The opposition refers to political parties in Parliament or provincial legislatures that are not part of the governing party or coalition. Opposition parties scrutinize government actions through Question Period, committee work, and debates. The Official Opposition is the party with second-most seats, receiving additional resources and recognition. Opposition roles are essential to parliamentary democracy, providing alternative perspectives, holding government accountable, and presenting voters with choices. Opposition parties critique government proposals, suggest amendments to legislation, and develop alternative policies for future campaigns. Effective opposition improves governance by ensuring decisions are debated thoroughly before implementation.